Google
has revealed its first self-driving car prototype, which as you guessed
requires no driver. The prototype accommodates for two passengers and
is missing quite a few of the features you'd expect to see in a standard
car. With no need for a steering wheel, mirrors or braking and
accelerating pedals, the car comes fully equipped with special software
and sensors that feed information into an onboard computer, which then
drives the car.
Google has been experimenting with autonomous driving technology since 2010, which allows cars to drive themselves. In the past the company has experimented with retrofitting ordinary cars with video cameras and radar sensors, linked to a detailed mapping system, which allows the car to navigate through urban streets and traffic without the assistance of a driver. Now the first completely new build self-driving prototype has been developed.
Google has been experimenting with autonomous driving technology since 2010, which allows cars to drive themselves. In the past the company has experimented with retrofitting ordinary cars with video cameras and radar sensors, linked to a detailed mapping system, which allows the car to navigate through urban streets and traffic without the assistance of a driver. Now the first completely new build self-driving prototype has been developed.
Focusing on safety, Google's self-driving prototype features sensors
that can "see" beyond blind spots and detect other vehicles, objects,
pedestrians and landmarks within a 360 degree radius that spans
approximately the length of two football fields.
"In a normal car there’s power steering and power brakes, and if the
power steering fails, as a strong person you can use your muscles as a
fallback to still steer the vehicle", Google's Chris Urmson told re/code in
a recent interview. "In our car there is no steering wheel so we have
to design really fundamental capabilities. So we have effectively two
motors and they work so if one of them fails the other can steer, so the
car can always control where it’s going, and similar with brakes."
The car also features collision protection for both its occupants and
pedestrians, including a foam exterior and flexible windshield. During
the testing phase of this new technology, Google has capped the
vehicle's maximum speed to 25 mph (40 km/h) in order to minimize any
potential danger.
The interior of the vehicle has also been kept simple and practical for
testing purposes. There are two comfortable passenger seats, with
seatbelts and spacious leg room; a small storage compartment, stop and
start buttons positioned in the center console and a navigation screen
displaying the planned journey.
Google has plans to build a further 100 self-drive cars within the
year, with safety tests to commence over the (Northern Hemisphere)
summer.
"If all goes well, we’d like to run a small pilot program here in
California in the next couple of years," says Google. "We’re going to
learn a lot from this experience, and if the technology develops as we
hope, we’ll work with partners to bring this technology into the world
safely."
Check out the new Google self-driving car in the video below.
Source: Google
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